Table 2. Relative density and refractive index of four Pinaceae essential oils
| Botanical name | Relative density (g/mL) | Refractive index (nD20) |
| Picea koraiensis | 0.8969 ± 0.0027a | 1.4720 ± 0.0001a |
| Abies nephrolepis | 0.8645 ± 0.0002d | 1.4692 ± 0.0002d |
| Picea abies | 0.8721 ± 0.0002c | 1.4704 ± 0.0002c |
| Tsuga sieboldii | 0.8743 ± 0.0003b | 1.4709 ± 0.0002b |
All measurements were performed in triplicate; results are mean ± SD.
Mean values with different letters are significantly different at p < 0.05, as analyzed by Tukey’s multiple range test.