Table 3.
The parameters LOI, TCI, and HBI of the substrates treated by 10%, 20%, and 27% salt and compared with no pretreatment

Pretreatment LOI TCI HBI
None 1.666 1.265 0.195
10% salt 1.229 1.147 0.998
20% salt 1.254 1.161 1.000
27% salt 1.151 1.353 0.784